Rewrite (174) as

Re-arrange (176), we have

which represents a set of circles on
plane. Note that for a given noise figure F,
i.e., a given
, the circle provides the corresponding values of source reflection coefficients
.
For each value of F or
, we have a corresponding F circle with
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Note that the centers of F circles are always on the line drawn between
and the origin of the
plane. The radius of F circle is getting bigger for a larger F. When
, the F circle becomes a point on
.